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accession-icon SRP071039
Novel neuroprotective and neurogenic phenotype of microglia
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 17 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Background: Tissue macrophages contribute to development and protection, both requiring appropriately timed and located source(s) of factors controlling growth, cell differentiation and migration. Goal: To understand the role of microglia (tissue macrophages of the central nervous system), in promoting neurodevelopment and controlling neuroinflammation. Summary of findings: We show that microglia fulfill both these roles. In contrast to adult cells, neonatal microglia show a unique neurogenic phenotype with stem cell-like potential. Neonatal microglia are protective against neuroinflammation, and their transplantation ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. A CD11c+ microglial subset predominates in primary myelinating areas of the developing brain and expresses genes for neuronal and glial survival, migration and differentiation. CD11c+ microglia are also found in clusters of repopulating microglia after experimental ablation and in neuroinflammation in adult mice, but despite some similarities, they do not recapitulate neurogenic neonatal microglia characteristics. Conclusions: We therefore identify a unique phenotype of neonatal microglia that deliver signals necessary for neurogenesis and myelination and suppress neuroinflammation. Overall design: The overall design was to compare transcriptomes of subsets of microglia isolated from neonatal mice, healthy adults, and adult mice with a neuroinflammatory disease (Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, EAE), and to compare anti-inflammatory function of adult and neonatal microglia. Microglia were isolated by cell-sorting based on surface phenotype, and RNAseq data was analyzed using WGCNA, GO and DAVID approaches. Expression of selected genes and pathways was confirmed by histology and flow cytometry. Functional analysis involved transfer of isolated microglia to the central nervous system of animals with EAE and evaluation of outcome. EAE = Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

Publication Title

A novel microglial subset plays a key role in myelinogenesis in developing brain.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon GSE3846
Influence of beverages on blood gene expression
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 47 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

The aim of this study was to measure the influence of beverages on blood gene expression. We wanted to explore the underlying mechanisms of the cardioprotective effects of red wine.

Publication Title

Analysis with respect to instrumental variables for the exploration of microarray data structures.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE61676
24h-response to bevacizumab erlortinib in non-small cell lung cancer from blood-based exon array profiling
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 86 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [probe set (exon) version (huex10st)

Description

The mechanisms of action of the combined targeted therapy bevacizumab erlotinib in late stage non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer was investigated by means of whole genome exon arrays.

Publication Title

24h-gene variation effect of combined bevacizumab/erlotinib in advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer using exon array blood profiling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon GSE1907
Sarcoidosis + Follow-up study
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 32 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U95A Array (hgu95a)

Description

Sarcoidosis + Follow-up 6 month after

Publication Title

Functional genomics and prognosis in sarcoidosis--the critical role of antigen presentation.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE10909
NUP98/HHEX a new oncogenic fusion with acute myeloid leukemia
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

We have cloned and characterized a fusion gene NUP98/HHEX1 resulting from t(7;10) from a patient with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). As NUP98/HHEX acts as an aberrant transcriptional activator, putative targets were searched upon transient expression of the fusion in primary murine bone marrow cells.

Publication Title

Leukemogenic mechanisms and targets of a NUP98/HHEX fusion in acute myeloid leukemia.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP035577
Zea mays Transcriptome or Gene expression
  • organism-icon Zea mays
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer II

Description

The comparison of the cell-specific transcriptomes of bundle sheath (BS) and mesophyll (M) cells from successive developmental stages of maize leafs reveals that the number of genes preferentially transcribed in one cell type or the other varies considerably from the sink-source transition to mature photosynthetic stages. The number of differentially expressed (DE) genes is maximal at a stage well prior to full maturity, including those that encode key functions for C4 photosynthesis. The developmental dynamics of BS/M differential expression can be used to identify candidates for other C4-related functions and to simplify the identification of specific pathways members from otherwise complex gene families. The candidates for C4-related transcription factors identified with this developmental DE strategy overlap with those identified in studies using alternative strategies. Overall design: Nine day old third leaves of maize sections, located at -1 cm, +4 cm and +9 cm (leaf tip), relative to the sink-source transition, were collected. BS and M cells were captured from each section. There are two duplications for each section and each cell types. A total of 12 libraries were constructed for RNA-seq.

Publication Title

Developmental dynamics of Kranz cell transcriptional specificity in maize leaf reveals early onset of C4-related processes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE37138
Exon array analysis of the response to bevacizumab/erlotinib in advanced non-small cell lung cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 116 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [probe set (exon) version (huex10st)

Description

In the current study, we used exon arrays and clinical samples from a previous trial (SAKK 19/05) to investigate the expression variations at the exon-level of 3 genes potentially playing a key role in modulating treatment response (EGFR, KRAS, VEGFA).

Publication Title

EGFR exon-level biomarkers of the response to bevacizumab/erlotinib in non-small cell lung cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE12211
Gene expression of CML CD34+ cells during Imatinib therapy
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Imatinib has become the current standard therapy for patients with chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML). For a better understanding of the Imatinib-related molecular effects in vivo, we assessed gene expression profiles of Philadelphia Chromosome positive (Ph+) CD34+ cells from peripheral blood of 6 patients with de novo CML in chronic phase. After 7 days of treatment with Imatinib the Ph+ CD34+ cells were reassessed to look for changes in the transcriptome. The expression level of 303 genes was significantly different comparing the transcriptome of the Ph+ CD34+ cells before and after 7 days of Imatinib therapy (183 down-regulated, 120 up-regulated, lower bound 1.2-fold). For a substantial number of genes governing cell cycle and DNA replication, the level of expression significantly decreased (CDC2, RRM2, PCNA, MCM4). On the other hand, therapy with Imatinib was associated with an increase of genes related to adhesive interactions, such as L-selectin or CD44. A group of 8 genes with differential expression levels were confirmed using a gene specific quantitative real-time PCR. Thus, during the first week of treatment, Imatinib is preferentially counteracting the bcr-abl induced effects related to a disturbed cell cycle and defective adhesion of leukemic Ph+ CD34+ cells.

Publication Title

Early in vivo changes of the transcriptome in Philadelphia chromosome-positive CD34+ cells from patients with chronic myelogenous leukaemia following imatinib therapy.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE137301
Human Regulatory T cells from Umbilical Cord Blood Display Increased Repertoire Diversity and Lineage Stability Relative to Adult Peripheral Blood
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 26 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Clariom S Human array (clariomshuman)

Description

Microarray used to detail bulk transcriptomic differences between sorted CD4+CD25+CD127lo/- Treg and CD4+CD25-CD127+ Tconv from adult peripheral blood (APB) and cord blood (CB) after a 14 day expansion period.

Publication Title

Human Regulatory T Cells From Umbilical Cord Blood Display Increased Repertoire Diversity and Lineage Stability Relative to Adult Peripheral Blood.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP106457
RNA-seq analysis of scaffold attachment factor A (SAF-A) knockdown in RPE1 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Analysis of gene expression by RNA-seq upon siRNA mediated knockdown of scaffold attachment factor A (SAF-A) versus control siRNA in RPE1 cells at 24 hour and 48 hour time points post transfection reveals SAF-A loss does not impact on gene transcription Overall design: Two control RNA-seq libraries where produced (24h and 48h) to compare to the two SAF-A siRNA knockdown RNA-seq libraries, each was a single experimental replicate.

Publication Title

SAF-A Regulates Interphase Chromosome Structure through Oligomerization with Chromatin-Associated RNAs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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