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accession-icon GSE65343
Expression data from Incidental vs. Surgical BPH samples
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.1 ST Array (hugene21st)

Description

used to identify differences between tissues from patients undergoing surgery for BPH with unresolved symptoms compared to incidental BPH from patients with prostate cancer

Publication Title

Surgical intervention for symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia is correlated with expression of the AP-1 transcription factor network.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP098930
RNA-seq profiling of rexinoid responsive gene expression during early myogenic differentiation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

While skeletal myogenesis is tightly coordinated by myogenic regulatory factors including MyoD and myogenin, chromatin modifications have emerged as vital mechanisms of myogenic regulation. We have previously established that bexarotene, a clinically approved agonist of retinoid X receptor, promotes the specification and differentiation of skeletal muscle lineage. Here, we examine a genome-wide impact of rexinoids on myogenic differentiation through integral RNA-seq and ChIP-seq analyses. We found that bexarotene promotes myoblast differentiation through the coordination of exit from the cell cycle and the activation of muscle-related genes. We uncovered a new mechanism of rexinoid action which is mediated by the nuclear receptor and largely reconciled through a direct regulation of MyoD gene expression. In addition, we determined a rexinoid-responsive residue-specific histone acetylation at a distinct chromatin state associated to MyoD and myogenin. Thus, we provide novel molecular insights into the interplay between retinoid X receptor signaling and chromatin states pertinent to myogenic programs in early myoblast differentiation. Overall design: We have profiled the global effect of bexarotene, a selective agonist of retinoid X receptor on myoblast gene expression by RNA-seq analysis using RNA isolated from C2C12 myoblasts following 12 or 24 hours of differentiation in the presence and absence of 50 nM bexarotene, with 2 biological replicates. Proliferating myoblasts were used as controls.

Publication Title

Insights into interplay between rexinoid signaling and myogenic regulatory factor-associated chromatin state in myogenic differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP122545
Discovery of a periosteal stem cell mediating intramembranous bone formation and fracture healing (single cell RNA-Seq)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

CTSK-mGFP positive cells from Day 6 old mouse femurs were sorted as single cells into 384 well plates pre-loaded with unique barcoded RT-primers. After sorting, cells were snap frozen on dry ice before being submitted to the New York Genome Center (NYGC) for cDNA synthesis and library preparation. The FACS profile for all the sored cells were collected to co-relate with gene expression. Overall design: Mouse femur was obtained from mice within the same litter. Femur samples was subjected to collagenase digestion, and single cell suspension was obtained. The samples were stained for FACS antibodies and single cell sorting was performed into two individual 384 well plates. The experiment has two replicates from two independant animals. The samples were always kept discrete.

Publication Title

Discovery of a periosteal stem cell mediating intramembranous bone formation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE59106
Effect of AZD1208 on gene expression in recurrent resistant Myc-CaP tumors grown in castrated mice.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

AZD1208 is a novel PIM kinase inhibitor that we have shown inhibits tumorigenesis in tissue recombination models, Myc-CaP allograft models, and human prostate cancer xenografts. We sought to determine the intracellular pathways that are responsible for the anti-tumor effect. To this end we used the tissue recombination protocol to implant MYCCaP cells into castrated mice. MYCCaP cells are an androgen-dependent mouse cell line that overexpresses the oncogene MYC. The mice used for implantation were castrated, so any tumors that result from the grafting procedure are androgen-independent. The grafted mice were divided into a control population receiving vehicle, and a test population receiving AZD1208. The tumors were harvested and in vitro cell lines were made. The new cell lines have been perpetuated in androgen-depleted media.

Publication Title

PIM kinase inhibitor AZD1208 for treatment of MYC-driven prostate cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE84880
A comparison of GS-5759, a bifunctional 2-adrenoceptor agonist and PDE4 inhibitor, and indacaterol and GSK 256066 in combination on gene expression changes in the BEAS-2B human airway epithelial cell line
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 43 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

GS-5759 is a bifunctional ligand composed of a quinolinone-containing pharmacophore found in several 2-adrenoceptor agonists linked covalently to a phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor (PDE4) related to GSK 256066 by a pent-1-yn-1-ylbenzene spacer. The object of the study was to detemine if gene expression changes induced by GS-5759 were replicated by a 2-adrenoceptor agonist (indacaterol; Ind) and a PDE4 inhibitor (GSK 256066; GSK) in combination.

Publication Title

GS-5759, a Bifunctional β2-Adrenoceptor Agonist and Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitor for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with a Unique Mode of Action: Effects on Gene Expression in Human Airway Epithelial Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP022133
Identification of differentially expressed transcripts and pathways one week and six months following implant of left ventricular devices
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

A specific set of genes involved in regulating cellular immune response, antigen presentation, and T cell activation and survival were down-regulated 7 days after LVAD placement. 6 months following LVAD placement, the expression levels of these genes were significantly increased; yet importantly, remained significantly lower than age and sex-matched samples from healthy controls. Overall design: Examination of the effect of LVAD implant on peripheral blood transcriptome. Blood was drawn before LVAD placement, 7 days post implant, and 180 days post implant. RNA sequencing was performaed on all samples.

Publication Title

Identification of differentially expressed transcripts and pathways in blood one week and six months following implant of left ventricular assist devices.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject, Time

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accession-icon SRP072993
Targeted deletion of an Nr4a1­ associated enhancer ablates Ly6Clow monocytes while protecting pleiotropic gene function in macrophages [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Mononuclear phagocytes are a diverse cell family that occupy all tissues and assume numerous functions to support tissue and systemic homeostasis. Our ability to investigate the roles of individual subsets is limited by an absence of approaches to ablate gene function within specific sub-populations. Using Nr4a1-dependent Ly6Clow monocytes as a representative cell type we show that enhancer deletion addresses these limitations. Combining ChIP-Seq and molecular approaches we identify a single, conserved, sub-domain within the Nr4a1 enhancer that is essential for Ly6Clow monocyte development. Mice lacking this enhancer lack Ly6Clow monocytes but retain Nr4a1 gene expression in macrophages during steady state and in response to LPS. Nr4a1 is a key negative regulator of inflammatory gene expression and decoupling these processes allows Ly6Clow monocytes to be studied without confounding influences. Enhancer targeting possesses greater specificity than cre recombinase-mediated gene deletion, providing a route to generate loss-of-function models in closely related cell types. Overall design: Paired End mRNA sequencing of FACS purified primary murine MDP, cMoP, Ly6Chi and Ly6Clow monocytes from the bone marrow and Ly6Chi and Ly6Clow monocytes from the peripheral blood

Publication Title

Deleting an Nr4a1 Super-Enhancer Subdomain Ablates Ly6C<sup>low</sup> Monocytes while Preserving Macrophage Gene Function.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE93846
Nuclear mTOR acts as a transcriptional integrator of the androgen signaling pathway in prostate cancer progression
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Nuclear mTOR acts as a transcriptional integrator of the androgen signaling pathway in prostate cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE93603
Nuclear mTOR acts as a transcriptional integrator of the androgen signaling pathway in prostate cancer progression [array]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Whether the nuclear fraction of mTOR plays a role in prostate cancer (PCa) and can participate in direct transcriptional crosstalk with the androgen receptor (AR) is as yet unknown. The intersection of gene expression, DNA binding-events, and metabolic studies uncovered the existence of a nuclear mTOR-AR transcriptional axis dictating the metabolic rewiring and nutrient usage of PCa cells. In human clinical specimens, nuclear localization of mTOR was significantly associated with metastasis and castration-resistant PCa (CRPC), correlating with a sustained metabolic gene program governed by mTOR in that context. This study thus uncovers an unexpected function of mTOR and underscores a paradigm shift from AR to mTOR as being the master transcriptional regulator of cell metabolism during PCa progression.

Publication Title

Nuclear mTOR acts as a transcriptional integrator of the androgen signaling pathway in prostate cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon SRP058766
Histone H3K36M mutation impairs mesenchymal differentiation and drives sarcoma development [RNA_H33_K36M_HMT]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

The goal of this study is to understand the alterations in transcriptome induced by histone H3K36M mutations Overall design: Transcritome profiling of 3 cell lines cultured in vitro and 6 murine tumors

Publication Title

Histone H3K36 mutations promote sarcomagenesis through altered histone methylation landscape.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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