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accession-icon GSE90924
Expression data of human lymphoid progenitors
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 (hta20)

Description

We used whole genome transcriptome as gene discovery to dissect the developmental organization of human lymphopoiesis.

Publication Title

Molecular and Functional Characterization of Lymphoid Progenitor Subsets Reveals a Bipartite Architecture of Human Lymphopoiesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP075208
SOX7 supresses the expression of RUNX1 target genes during EHT
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 96 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

The molecular mechanisms regulating endothelial to hematopoietic transition (EHT) of hemogenic endothelium (HE) are poorly understood. Here we profile the transcriptional changes resulting from SOX7 overexpression during EHT Overall design: FLK1+ cells were sorted from day 3.5 iSox7 EBs and cultured in liquid blast media for 48hours. Dox was added for 6, 12 and 24 hours to induce SOX7 expression, before samples were harvested for RNAseq.

Publication Title

Interplay between SOX7 and RUNX1 regulates hemogenic endothelial fate in the yolk sac.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Subject, Time

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accession-icon SRP167390
Next-gen RNA sequencing of Sleeping Beauty accelerated mouse brain tumors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 57 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing Overall design: 23 Tumor samples were obtained from a Sleeping Beauty forward genetic screen and sequenced using Illumina HiSeq 2000

Publication Title

<i>Sleeping Beauty</i> Insertional Mutagenesis Reveals Important Genetic Drivers of Central Nervous System Embryonal Tumors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE47052
COUP-TFII regulates human endometrial stromal genes involved in inflammation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Although the function of COUP-TFII in uterine decidualization has been described in mice, its role in the human uterus remains unknown.To interrogate the role of COUP-TFII in human endometrial function, we utilized a siRNA-mediated loss of function approach in primary human endometrial stromal cells.

Publication Title

COUP-TFII regulates human endometrial stromal genes involved in inflammation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP041752
An aging-like phenotype occurs in Tif1?-/- hematopoietic stem cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 49 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

To determine whether an accelerated aging-like phenotype occurs in hematopoiesis of young Tif1?-/- mice (4 months old), we purified 200,000 hematopoietic stem cells (LSK: Lineage negative, Sca1+, c-Kit+) from Tif1?-/- mice and performed high-throughput mRNA sequencing (RNA-seq). We compared this transcriptome to physiological aging by creating two other RNAseq libraries from young (4 months old) and old (20 months old) wild type mice. Overall design: RNAseq study on young Tif1?-/- mice (4 months old), young wild type mice (4 months old) and old wild type mice (20 months old).

Publication Title

Tif1γ regulates the TGF-β1 receptor and promotes physiological aging of hematopoietic stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE95666
The Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Critically Regulates Endometrial Function during Early Pregnancy
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Infertility and adverse gynecological outcomes such as preeclampsia and miscarriage represent significant female reproductive health concerns. The spatiotemporal expression of growth factors indicates that they play an important role in pregnancy. The goal of this study is to define the role of the ERBB family of growth factor receptors in endometrial function. Using conditional ablation in mice and siRNA in primary human endometrial stromal cells, we identified the epidermal growth factor receptor (Egfr) to be critical for endometrial function during early pregnancy. While ablation of Her2 or Erbb3 led to only a modest reduction in litter size, mice lacking Egfr expression are severely subfertile. Pregnancy demise occurred shortly after blastocyst implantation due to defects in decidualization including decreased proliferation, cell survival, differentiation and target gene expression. To place Egfr in a genetic regulatory hierarchy, transcriptome analyses was used to compare the gene signatures from mice with conditional ablation of Egfr, wingless-related MMTV integration site 4 (Wnt4) or boneless morphogenic protein 2 (Bmp2); revealing that not only are Bmp2 and Wnt4 key downstream effectors of Egfr, but they also regulate distinct physiological functions. In primary human endometrial stromal cells, marker gene expression, a novel high content image-based approach and phosphokinase array analysis were used to demonstrate that EGFR is a critical regulator of human decidualization. Furthermore, inhibition of EGFR signaling intermediaries WNK1 and AKT1S1, members identified in the kinase array and previously unreported to play a role in the endometrium, also attenuate decidualization. These results demonstrate that EGFR plays an integral role in establishing the cellular context necessary for successful pregnancy via the activation of intricate signaling and transcriptional networks, thereby providing valuable insight into potential therapeutic targets.

Publication Title

The epidermal growth factor receptor critically regulates endometrial function during early pregnancy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE46689
Gene expression profiling of Activin-like kinase 2 knockout in mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Implantation of an embryo in the uterus is a multistep process tightly controlled by an intricate regulatory network of interconnected ovarian, uterine, and embryonic factors. Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) ligands and receptors are expressed in the pregnant uterus, and BMP2 has been shown to be a key regulator of implantation. In this study, we investigated the roles of the BMP type 1 receptor, activin-like kinase 2 (ALK2), during mouse pregnancy by producing uterine-specific Alk2 conditional knockout (cKO) mice. In the absence of ALK2, embryos can invade the uterine epithelium and stroma, but stromal cells cannot undergo uterine decidualization, resulting in sterility. Mechanistically, microarray analysis revealed that CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (Cebpb) expression is suppressed during decidualization in Alk2 cKO females. These findings and the similar phenotypes of Cebpb cKO and Alk2 cKO mice lead to the hypothesis that BMPs act upstream of C/EBP to regulate decidualization. To test this hypothesis, we knocked down ALK2 in human uterine stromal cells (HESC) and discovered that ablation of ALK2 alters HESC decidualization and suppresses CEBPB mRNA and protein levels. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) analysis of decidualizing HESC confirmed that BMP signaling protein, SMAD1, directly regulates expression of CEBPB by binding a distinct regulatory sequence in the CEBPB promoter; C/EBP, in turn, regulates the expression of progesterone receptor (PGR). Our work clarifies the conserved mechanisms through which BMPs regulate embryo implantation in rodents and primates and, for the first time, uncovers a linear pathwayof BMP signaling through ALK2 to regulate CEBPB and, subsequently, PGR during decidualization.

Publication Title

Activin-like kinase 2 functions in peri-implantation uterine signaling in mice and humans.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE43478
HP1a, Su(var)3-9, SETDB1 and POF stimulate or repress gene expression depending on genomic position, gene length and expression pattern in Drosophila melanogaster
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

Heterochromatin protein 1a (HP1a) is a chromatin associated protein that has been well studied in many model organisms, such as Drosophila, where it is a determining factor for classical heterochromatin. HP1a is associated with the two histone methyltransferases SETDB1 and Su(var)3-9, which mediate H3K9 methylation marks and participate in the establishment and spreading of HP1a enriched chromatin. While HP1a is generally regarded as a factor that represses gene transcription, several reports have linked HP1a binding to active genes, and in some cases, it has been shown to stimulate transcriptional activity. To clarify the function of HP1a in transcription regulation and its association with Su(var)3-9, SETDB1 and the chromosome 4 specific protein POF, we conducted genome-wide expression studies and combined the results with available binding data in Drosophila melanogaster. The results suggested that HP1a has a repressing function on chromosome 4, where it preferentially targets non-ubiquitously expressed genes (NUEGs), and a stimulating function in pericentromeric regions. Further, we showed that the effects of SETDB1 and Su(var)3-9 are similar to HP1a, and on chromosome 4, Su(var)3-9, SETDB1 and HP1a target the same genes. In contrast, transposons are repressed by HP1a and Su(var)3-9 but are un-affected by SETDB1 and POF. In addition, we found that the binding level and expression effects of HP1a are affected by gene length. Our results indicate that genes have adapted to be properly expressed in their local chromatin environment.

Publication Title

HP1a, Su(var)3-9, SETDB1 and POF stimulate or repress gene expression depending on genomic position, gene length and expression pattern in Drosophila melanogaster.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP150460
RNA-seq data in WT, roX1, roX2, roX1roX2 mutants in D. melanogaster
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 13 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Study of single and double mutants of the two roX RNAs in D. melanogaster Overall design: Study of single and double mutants of the two roX RNAs in D. melanogaster

Publication Title

RNA-on-X 1 and 2 in Drosophila melanogaster fulfill separate functions in dosage compensation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE55503
Effects of siRNA targeting PRKCD in breast cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

The aim was to identify genes that were commonly influenced by a siRNA targeting PRKCD in breast cancer cell lines.

Publication Title

Down Regulation of CLDND1 Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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