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accession-icon SRP077926
Type-I-Interferons induce the decimation of antiviral B cells at the onset of chronic infection [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Abstract: Immune subversion represents a hallmark of persistent infection, but microbial suppression of B cell responses remains mechanistically ill-defined. Adoptive transfer experiments in a chronic viral infection model evidenced the rapid and profound decimation of B cells that responded to virus or to concomitantly administered protein. Decimation affected naïve and memory B cells and resulted from biased differentiation into short-lived antibody-secreting cells. It was driven by type I interferon (IFN-I) signaling to several cell types including dendritic cells, T cells and myeloid cells. Durable B cell responses were restored upon IFN-I receptor blockade or, partially, when depleting myeloid cells or key IFN-I-induced cytokines. B cell decimation represents a molecular mechanism of humoral immune subversion and reflects an unsustainable “all-in” response of B cells in IFN-I-driven inflammation. Overall design: We adoptively transferred naïve KL25HL cells (LCMV-WE-GP-specific B cells) to aIFNAR- or isotype control-treated syngeneic recipient mice, followed by rLCMV-Cl13/WE-GP. On day 3 of infection, spleen were harvested and proliferated KL25HL B cell progeny (CD45.1+B220+CFSElo) were FACS-sorted and total RNA was processed for RNAseq. n=4

Publication Title

Interferon-driven deletion of antiviral B cells at the onset of chronic infection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE95639
Secretagogin is expressed by developing neocortical GABAergic neurons in humans but not mice and increases neurite arbor size and complexity
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 87 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of gene expression over serial 150um sections of a single gestational week 18 human neocortical specimen. The hypothesis tested with this dataset was that a transcriptional signature of GABAergic neurons could be isolated via unsupervised gene coexpression analysis due to variation in the abundance of this cell type from section to section. This dataset is the second of its kind generated using this method (Gene Coexpression Analysis of Serial Sections, or GCASS).

Publication Title

Secretagogin is Expressed by Developing Neocortical GABAergic Neurons in Humans but not Mice and Increases Neurite Arbor Size and Complexity.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE33977
Seasonal differences in expression patterns of LMPC-enriched poplar wood rays
  • organism-icon Populus tremula x populus alba
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Poplar Genome Array (poplar)

Description

Ray cells were enriched from wood samples of poplar (Populus x canescens) by LMPC and transcripts monitored by poplar whole genome microarrays. Results provided insight into molecular processes during the transition from dormancy to flowering in early spring in contrast to the active growth phase in summer.

Publication Title

Poplar wood rays are involved in seasonal remodeling of tree physiology.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP144499
Gene expression analysis of prostate cancer cells treated with fatty acid synthase (FASN) inhibitor IPI-9119
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Alterations in gene expression following fatty acid synthase inhibtion were evaluated in androgen sensitive LNCaP cells and castration resistant 22Rv1 and LNCaP-95 cells. Cell were exposed to 2 concentrations (0.1 and 0.5 uM) of FASN inhibitor IPI-9119 or DMSO for 6 days. Overall design: Differential gene expression anlaysis in 3 prostate cancer cell lines treated with FASN inhibitor IPI-9119

Publication Title

Inhibition of de novo lipogenesis targets androgen receptor signaling in castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE43478
HP1a, Su(var)3-9, SETDB1 and POF stimulate or repress gene expression depending on genomic position, gene length and expression pattern in Drosophila melanogaster
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

Heterochromatin protein 1a (HP1a) is a chromatin associated protein that has been well studied in many model organisms, such as Drosophila, where it is a determining factor for classical heterochromatin. HP1a is associated with the two histone methyltransferases SETDB1 and Su(var)3-9, which mediate H3K9 methylation marks and participate in the establishment and spreading of HP1a enriched chromatin. While HP1a is generally regarded as a factor that represses gene transcription, several reports have linked HP1a binding to active genes, and in some cases, it has been shown to stimulate transcriptional activity. To clarify the function of HP1a in transcription regulation and its association with Su(var)3-9, SETDB1 and the chromosome 4 specific protein POF, we conducted genome-wide expression studies and combined the results with available binding data in Drosophila melanogaster. The results suggested that HP1a has a repressing function on chromosome 4, where it preferentially targets non-ubiquitously expressed genes (NUEGs), and a stimulating function in pericentromeric regions. Further, we showed that the effects of SETDB1 and Su(var)3-9 are similar to HP1a, and on chromosome 4, Su(var)3-9, SETDB1 and HP1a target the same genes. In contrast, transposons are repressed by HP1a and Su(var)3-9 but are un-affected by SETDB1 and POF. In addition, we found that the binding level and expression effects of HP1a are affected by gene length. Our results indicate that genes have adapted to be properly expressed in their local chromatin environment.

Publication Title

HP1a, Su(var)3-9, SETDB1 and POF stimulate or repress gene expression depending on genomic position, gene length and expression pattern in Drosophila melanogaster.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP150460
RNA-seq data in WT, roX1, roX2, roX1roX2 mutants in D. melanogaster
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 13 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Study of single and double mutants of the two roX RNAs in D. melanogaster Overall design: Study of single and double mutants of the two roX RNAs in D. melanogaster

Publication Title

RNA-on-X 1 and 2 in Drosophila melanogaster fulfill separate functions in dosage compensation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE55503
Effects of siRNA targeting PRKCD in breast cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

The aim was to identify genes that were commonly influenced by a siRNA targeting PRKCD in breast cancer cell lines.

Publication Title

Down Regulation of CLDND1 Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE9520
Transcriptome changes in hMSCs during expansion
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Human mesenchymal stem cells or multipotent stromal cells (MSCs) are of interest for clinical therapy, in part because of their capacity for proliferation and differentiation. However, results from clinical trials and in vitro models have been variable, possibly due to MSC heterogeneity and a lack of standardization between MSC in vitro expansion protocols. Here we defined changes in MSCs during expansion in vitro. In low density cultures, MSCs expand through distinct lag, exponential growth and stationary phases. We assayed cultures of passage 2 human MSCs from three donors at low density (50 cells/cm2) at about 5% confluence on Day 2 and after the cultures had expanded to about 70% confluence on Day 7. On Day 2 genes involved in cell division were up-regulated. On Day 7 genes for cell development were up-regulated. The variations between three donors were less than the variation within the expansion of MSCs from a single donor. The microarray data for selected genes were confirmed by real-time PCR, ELISA and FACScan. About 50% of cells at Day 2 were in S-phase compared to 10% at Day 7. The results demonstrated major differences in early and late stage cultures of MSCs that should be considered in using the cells in experiments and clinical applications.

Publication Title

Human multipotent stromal cells undergo sharp transition from division to development in culture.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP167390
Next-gen RNA sequencing of Sleeping Beauty accelerated mouse brain tumors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 57 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing Overall design: 23 Tumor samples were obtained from a Sleeping Beauty forward genetic screen and sequenced using Illumina HiSeq 2000

Publication Title

<i>Sleeping Beauty</i> Insertional Mutagenesis Reveals Important Genetic Drivers of Central Nervous System Embryonal Tumors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP062369
Genome-wide expression analysis of yeast with CRISPR-mediated inhibition of GAL10 ncRNA compared to wild-type.
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 49 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We analyzed the genome-wide expression by RNA-seq of a yeast strain that expresses Cas9d and a guideRNA targeted to the GAL10 locus (called +116), which inhibits GAL10 ncRNA expression from the antisense strand. We compared this strain to a strain expressing a scrambled guideRNA. The goal was to examine the effects of ncRNA inhibition and to examine if CRISPR inhibition of gene expression has off-target effects. We find that CRISPR-mediated inhibtion of GAL10 ncRNA only significantly changes expression of transcripts at the GAL1-10 locus, showing that CRISPR is highly specific, and that GAL10 ncRNA only control genes at the GAL locus. Overall design: RNA-seq of 2 strains with CRISPR scrambled and 2 strains with CRISPR +116, the latter of which inhibits GAL10 ncRNA

Publication Title

Single-Molecule Imaging Reveals a Switch between Spurious and Functional ncRNA Transcription.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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