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accession-icon SRP077934
Gene Expression Profiling Using Huntington Disease Cell Culture Model
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

To identify genes affected by mutant huntington protein, we performed mRNA-seq experiments with Striatal STHdh Q7/Q7, Q7Q111, and Q111/Q111 cells. We also tested the effect of Sp1 overexpression on rescuing gene expression in Q111/Q111 cells. Overall design: Striatal STHdh Q7/Q7, Q7/Q111 and Q111/Q111 cells were used for the mRNA-seq in replicates. After Sp1 transient overexpression in Q111/Q111 cells, cells were collected for mRNA-seq analysis.

Publication Title

Real-time imaging of Huntingtin aggregates diverting target search and gene transcription.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE17050
Gene expression profiling in Wistar male rat left ventricle with chronic and severe aortic valve regurgitation
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina ratRef-12 v1.0 expression beadchip

Description

Aortic valve regurgitation (AR) imposes a severe volume overload to the left ventricle (LV) which results in dilation, eccentric hypertrophy and eventually loss of function. Little is known about the impact of AR on LV gene expression. We therefore conducted a gene expression profiling study in the LV of male Wistar rats with chronic (9 months) and severe AR.

Publication Title

Multiple short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases are regulated in pathological cardiac hypertrophy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE41649
Comparison of two sets of microarray experiments to define allergic asthma expression pattern
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Allergic asthma is a complex trait. Several approaches have been used to identify biomarkers involved in this disease. This study aimed at demonstrating the relevance and validity of microarrays in the definition of allergic asthma expression pattern. The authors compared the transcript expressions of bronchial biopsy of 2 different microarray experiments done 2 years apart, both including nonallergic healthy and allergic asthmatic subjects (n = 4 in each experiment). U95Av2 and U133A GeneChips detected respectively 89 and 40 differentially expressed genes. Fifty-five percent of the U133A genes were previously identified with the U95Av2 arrays. The immune signaling molecules and the proteolytic enzymes were the most preserved categories between the 2 experiments, because 3/4 of the genes identified by the U133A were also significant in the U95Av2 study for both categories. These results demonstrate the relevance of microarray experiments using bronchial tissues in allergic asthma. The comparison of these GeneChip studies suggests that earlier microarray results are as relevant as actual ones to target new genes of interest, particularly in function categories linked to the studied disease. Moreover, it demonstrates that microarrays are a valuable technology to target novel allergic asthma pathways as well as biomarkers.

Publication Title

A comparison of two sets of microarray experiments to define allergic asthma expression pattern.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon GSE45271
17-estradiol accelerates ovarian tumour progression in vivo though the upregulation of GREB1
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Exogenous 17-estradiol (E2) accelerates the progression of ovarian cancer in the transgenic tgCAG-LS-TAg mouse model of the disease. We hypothesized that E2 has direct effects on ovarian cancer cells and this study was designed to determine the molecular mechanisms by which E2 accelerates ovarian tumour progression. Mouse ovarian cancer ascites (MASE2) cell lines were derived from tgCAG-LS-TAg mice. Following intraperitoneal engraftment of MASE2 into SCID mice, exogenous E2 significantly decreased the survival time and increased the tumour burden.

Publication Title

17β-estradiol upregulates GREB1 and accelerates ovarian tumor progression in vivo.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE15823
Functional classes of bronchial mucosa genes that are differentially expressed in asthma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U95 Version 2 Array (hgu95av2)

Description

Asthma pathogenesis and susceptibility involves a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors.

Publication Title

Functional classes of bronchial mucosa genes that are differentially expressed in asthma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE22528
Gene expression pattern of alveolar macrophages of allergic asthmatics in comparison with control subjects
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

The implication of alveolar macrophages (AM) in asthma, a Th2 disease, has not been well characterized. Thus, the goal of this study is to better characterize AM phenotype of allergic asthmatic compared with normal subjects using genomic expression analyses. Microarray analyses were performed with AM isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage. Robust multiarray analysis (RMA) normalization and Smyths moderated t test were used to select differentially expressed genes. Fifty differentially expressed genes were identified. Nineteen have been classified in categories linked to stress or immune responses and among them; nine are part of the heat shock protein (HSP) family. Difference of expression for three (HSPD1, PRNP, SERPINH1) of the five selected genes were validated using real-time reverse transcriptionpolymerase chain reaction. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay was used to measure the protein level of heat shock protein 60 (HSP60), the protein encoded by HSPD1, and showed difference in AM protein level between allergic asthmatic and control subjects. In summary, this study suggests that HSP gene family, particularly HSP60, is involved in AM functions in a context of allergic asthma. These results also support the involvement of AM immune functions in the development of an allergic asthmatic response.

Publication Title

Alveolar macrophages in allergic asthma: an expression signature characterized by heat shock protein pathways.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE53103
Expression data from knockdown and Sendai virus induction experiments in Human cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 57 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We have carried out transcriptional profile analysis in macroH2A knockdown cells (Namalwa B cells and HeLa cells) and demonstrated that this histone variant plays positive and negative roles in transcription. We also demonstrated the role of macroH2A in regulating the response to Sendai Virus infection.

Publication Title

Composite macroH2A/NRF-1 Nucleosomes Suppress Noise and Generate Robustness in Gene Expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE14202
Effects of calorie restriction and exercise on mammary gland gene expression in C57BL/6 mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 37 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

We performed a factorial experiment examining the effects of calorie restriction (CR) and exercise (EX) in mice. CR mice received 70% of calories but 100% of all other nutrients compared to AL mice. Food consumption, weight gain, and physical activity levels were recorded for 6 weeks.

Publication Title

Distinct effects of calorie restriction and exercise on mammary gland gene expression in C57BL/6 mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP072209
The dual role of LSD1 and HDAC3 in STAT5-dependent transcription is determined by protein interactions, binding affinities, motifs and genomic positions [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500, Illumina HiSeq 2000

Description

STAT5 interacts with other factors to control transcription, and the mechanism of regulation is of interest as constitutive active STAT5 has been reported in malignancies. Here LSD1 and HDAC3 were identified as novel STAT5a interacting partners in pro-B cells. Characterization of STAT5a, LSD1 and HDAC3 target genes by ChIP-seq and RNA-seq revealed gene subsets regulated by independent or combined action of the factors and LSD1/HDAC3 to play dual role in their activation or repression. Genes bound by STAT5a alone or in combination with weakly associated LSD1 or HDAC3 were enriched for the canonical STAT5a dimer motif, and such binding induced activation or repression. Strong STAT5 binding was seen more frequently in intergenic regions, which might function as distal enhancer elements. Genes bound weakly by STAT5a and strongly by LSD1/HDAC3 present a STAT5a monomer like motif, and are differentially regulated based on their biological role, genomic binding localization and affinity. STAT5a binding in monomer like motifs was found with increased frequency in promoters, indicating a requirement for stabilization by additional factors, which might recruit LSD1/HDAC3. Our study describes an interaction network of STAT5a/LSD1/HDAC3 and a dual function of LSD1/HDAC3 on STAT5-dependent transcription, defined by protein-protein interactions, genomic binding positions-affinities and motifs. Overall design: Mouse pro-B Ba/F3 cells treated with lentiviral vectors expressing short-hairpins to knock-down various genes (STAT5a, STAT5b, LSD1 and HDAC3). All KDs were analysed versus cells treated with lentiviral construct expressing a No-Target short-hairpin at the same condition (either minus [IL3 deprivation for 6h] or plus [IL3 deprivation for 6h and IL3 stimulation for 30min]). Wild-type cells were also generated and compared between the two conditions. All samples contain biological replicates (3-5 depending on the sample).

Publication Title

The dual role of LSD1 and HDAC3 in STAT5-dependent transcription is determined by protein interactions, binding affinities, motifs and genomic positions.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon SRP049942
Tissue-resident macrophage enhancer landscapes are shaped by the local microenvironment [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 26 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 1500

Description

Macrophages are hematopoietic cells critical for innate immune defense, but also control organ homeostasis in a tissue-specific manner. Tissue-resident macrophages, therefore, provide a well-defined model to study the impact of ontogeny and microenvironment on chromatin state. Here, we profile the dynamics of four histone modifications across seven tissue-resident macrophage populations, as well as monocytes and neutrophils. We identify 12,743 macrophage-specific enhancers and establish that tissue-resident macrophages have distinct enhancer landscapes. Our work suggests that a combination of tissue and lineage-specific transcription factors form the regulatory networks controlling chromatin specification in tissue-resident macrophages. The environment has the capacity to alter the chromatin landscape of macrophages derived from transplanted adult bone marrow in vivo and even differentiated macrophages are reprogramed when transferred into a new tissue. Altogether, these data provide a comprehensive view of macrophage regulation and highlight the importance of microenvironment along with pioneer factors in orchestrating macrophage identity and plasticity. Overall design: 7 tissue-resident macrophage populations were isolated, as well as monocytes and neutrophils, and transcriptome analysis was performed. Experiment was done in duplicates.

Publication Title

Tissue-resident macrophage enhancer landscapes are shaped by the local microenvironment.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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