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accession-icon SRP062048
Yap and Taz regulate retinal pigment epithelial cell fate
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

The optic vesicle comprises a pool of bi-potential progenitor cells from which the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and neural retina fates segregate during ocular morphogenesis. Several transcription factors and signaling pathways have been shown to be important for RPE maintenance and differentiation, but an understanding of the initial fate specification and determination of this ocular cell type is lacking. We show that Yap/Taz-Tead activity is necessary and sufficient for optic vesicle progenitors to adopt RPE identity in zebrafish. A Teadresponsive transgene is expressed within the domain of the optic cup from which RPE arises, and Yap immunoreactivity localizes to the nuclei of prospective RPE cells. yap (yap1) mutants lack a subset of RPE cells and/or exhibit coloboma. Loss of RPE in yap mutants is exacerbated in combination with taz (wwtr1) mutant alleles such that, when Yap and Taz are both absent, optic vesicle progenitor cells completely lose their ability to form RPE. The mechanism of Yap dependent RPE cell type determination is reliant on both nuclear localization of Yap and interaction with a Tead co-factor. In contrast to loss of Yap and Taz, overexpression of either protein within optic vesicle progenitors leads to ectopic pigmentation in a dosagedependent manner. Overall, this study identifies Yap and Taz as key early regulators of RPE genesis and provides a mechanistic framework for understanding the congenital ocular defects of Sveinsson’s chorioretinal atrophy and congenital retinal coloboma. Overall design: 60 pooled eyes from 36 hpf wild type or vsx2:Gal4/dsRed:14xUAS:YapS87A embryos were pooled for one sample. Three wild type and three vsx2:Gal4/dsRed:14xUAS:YapS87A pools were analyzed for RNA.

Publication Title

Yap and Taz regulate retinal pigment epithelial cell fate.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon E-MEXP-1193
Transcription profiling time series of wheat cv. Hereward grown under control, hot, dry and hot and dry conditions to illustrate the importance of developmental context in interpretation
  • organism-icon Triticum aestivum
  • sample-icon 32 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Wheat Genome Array (wheat)

Description

The aim of the experiment is provide a reference dataset for placing wheat grain transcriptome experiments in a developmental context. RNA was isolated from whole grain tissue of replicate wheat cv. Hereward plants at 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 17, 21, 28, 35 and 42 days after anthesis (daa). Also supplied are array data for grain sampled at 14, 21 and 28 daa under control, hot, dry and hot&dry conditions to illustrate the importance of developmental context in interpretation.

Publication Title

Transcriptome analysis of grain development in hexaploid wheat.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Time

View Samples
accession-icon GSE2429
Atypical Ductal Hyperplasia
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Fresh Atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) tissue collected from breast of a women who either (1) had no prior history of breast cancer and had not developed breast cancer in five years after diagnosis, (2) had cancer before ADH, or had cancer at the time as ADH or developed cancer after ADH diagnosis

Publication Title

Identification of MMP-1 as a putative breast cancer predictive marker by global gene expression analysis.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE87486
Expression data from chick embryo olfactory placodes during initial period of GnRH neuronal production
  • organism-icon Gallus gallus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Chicken Genome Array (chicken)

Description

We used microarrays to detail the global program of gene expression underlying gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) generation and delamination from the olfactory placode.

Publication Title

Serotonin Receptor 1A (HTR1A), a Novel Regulator of GnRH Neuronal Migration in Chick Embryo.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon SRP144405
Single-cell DNA replication profiling identifies spatiotemporal developmental dynamics of chromosome organization [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 34 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 1500

Description

In mammals, chromosomes are partitioned into megabase-sized topologically associating domains (TADs). TADs can be in either A (active) or B (inactive) subnuclear compartments, which correspond to early (E) and late (L) replicating timing (RT) domains, respectively. Here, we show that RT changes are tightly correlated with A/B compartment changes during mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC) differentiation. A/B compartments changed mostly by a “boundary shift,” frequently causing compartment switching of single TADs, which coincided with or preceded RT changes. Upon differentiation, mESCs acquired an A/B compartment organization that closely resembled EpiSCs (epiblast-derived stem cells), suggesting that accumulation of compartment boundary repositioning eventually led to naïve-to-primed pluripotency transition in A/B compartment organization. We propose that large-scale reorganization of A/B compartments, which is reflected in RT domain reorganization, represents major cell fate changes. Collectively, our data provides valuable insights into the regulatory principles of 3-dimensional (3D) genome organization during early embryonic stages. Overall design: RNA-Seq: 9 cell types, with a total of 34 individual replicates.

Publication Title

Single-cell DNA replication profiling identifies spatiotemporal developmental dynamics of chromosome organization.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE5926
Transcriptional response to weak organic acids in chemostat cultures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome S98 Array (ygs98)

Description

Raw expression values (CHP data) for transcriptional profiling of the response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to challenges with various weak organic acids

Publication Title

Generic and specific transcriptional responses to different weak organic acids in anaerobic chemostat cultures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE56965
Gene expression profiling of wild type and CCR2-/- mice post chikungunya infection
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

A number of inhibitors of chemokine CCL2 and its receptor CCR2 are in development and may find application for treating a range of inflammatory conditions, including autoimmune and viral arthritides. Herein we sought to determine the effect of CCR2 deficiency on arthritis caused by an arthritogenic alphavirus, Chikungunya virus.

Publication Title

CCR2 deficiency promotes exacerbated chronic erosive neutrophil-dominated chikungunya virus arthritis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE13138
A New Oxidative Sensing and Regulation Pathway Mediated by the MgrA Homologue SarZ in Staphylococcus aureus
  • organism-icon Staphylococcus aureus
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix S. aureus Genome Array (saureus)

Description

The S. aureus transcriptome was assessed for strains Newman (wild type) and Newman (sarZ) during both exponential (2hr) and early stationary (5hr) cell growth.

Publication Title

A new oxidative sensing and regulation pathway mediated by the MgrA homologue SarZ in Staphylococcus aureus.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE54749
Inhibition of Hedgehog signaling in human osteoarthritic cartilage
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative disease of the joint. Data from our lab indicates that Hedgehog (Hh) signaling is activated in human OA and murine models of OA (Lin et al., 2009, Nature Medicine). To identify Hh target genes, microarray analyses were performed to detect changes in gene expression when the Hh pathway was inhibited in human OA cartilage samples.

Publication Title

Regulation of Cholesterol Homeostasis by Hedgehog Signaling in Osteoarthritic Cartilage.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE109518
Id2-deficient NK cells acquire a nave-like fate
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Transcription factor ID2 prevents E proteins from enforcing a naïve T lymphocyte gene program during NK cell development.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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