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accession-icon SRP126516
Transcriptome response of human skeletal muscle to divergent exercise stimuli
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 29 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

While acute aerobic and resistance exercise stimulate a number of shared genes, each exercsie mode stimlutes a number of uniquely responsive genes, thus highlighting that different forms of exercise facilitate distinct molecular responses in skeletal muscle. Overall design: Randomized, counter-balanced, cross-over design (n=6) in which subjects performed an acute bout aerobic and resistance exercise separated by ~1 week.

Publication Title

Transcriptome response of human skeletal muscle to divergent exercise stimuli.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Subject, Time

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accession-icon SRP103782
Hippocampal subfield transcriptomic profiles: Regional vulnerability to age and cognitive impairment
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 128 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIonTorrentProton

Description

The current study employed next-generation RNA sequencing to examine gene expression related to brain aging and cognitive decline. Young and aged rats were trained on a spatial episodic memory task. Hippocampal regions CA1, CA3 and the dentate gyrus (DG) were isolated. Poly-A mRNA was examined using two different platforms, Illumina and Ion Proton. The Illumina platform was used to generate lists of genes that were differentially expressed across regions, ages, and in association with cognitive function. The gene lists were then retested using the Ion Proton platform. The results describe regional differences in gene expression and point to regional differences in vulnerability to aging. Aging was associated with increased expression of immune response related genes, particularly in the dentate gyrus. Finally, for the memory task used, impaired performance of aged animals was linked to the regulation of Ca2+ and synaptic function in region CA1. Overall design: The study contains a total of 10 young (5-6 months) and 24 aged (17-22 months) Fischer 344 male rats which were used to investigate expression patterns associated with aging and behavior. Prior to gene analysis, the animals were characterized on an episodic memory task across two academic institutions to test the reliability of the task (University of Florida: 5 young rats and 13 aged rats; University of Arizona: 5 young rats and 11 aged rats). Following total RNA isolation for the CA1, CA3 and DG regions, next-generation sequencing (NGS) libraries were prepared for two platforms, Illumina and Ion Proton. For both platforms, poly-A selection of mRNA was performed followed by library preparation protocols for each NGS system. In addition, whole transcriptome sequencing in Illumina was also performed using the ribominus method to investigate differential expression of additional RNA species across the hippocampus. This Series includes only the samples examined using the Ion Proton platform.

Publication Title

Hippocampal Transcriptomic Profiles: Subfield Vulnerability to Age and Cognitive Impairment.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP113452
Next-Generation sequencing of the hippocampus transcriptome in aged and cognitive impaired rats
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 92 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

The current study employed next generation RNA sequencing using two different platforms (Illumina and Ion Proton) to examine gene expression differences related to brain aging, cognitive decline, and hippocampus subregions (CA1, CA3, DG). Young and aged rats were trained on a spatial episodic memory task. The results describe regional differences in gene expression and point to regional differences in vulnerability to aging. Aging was associated with increased expression of immune response related genes, particularly in the dentate gyrus. For the memory task, impaired performance of aged animals was linked to the regulation of Ca2+ and synaptic function in region CA1. Finally, we provided a transcriptomic characterization of the three subregions regardless of age or cognitive status, highlighting and confirming a correspondence between cytoarchitectural boundaries and molecular profiling. Overall design: Male Fisher 344 rats of two ages, young (5-6 months, total n = 10; n = 5 AZ, n = 5 FL) and aged (17-22 months, total n = 24; n = 11 AZ, n = 13 FL) were obtained from National Institute on Aging''s colonies (Taconic, FL; Charles River, AZ). Animals were maintained on a 12:12 hour light/dark schedule, and provided ad libitum access to food and water prior to the set shifting task. The Morris Water Maze test was conducted, and behavioural data were acquired with either Noldus EthoVision computer tracking software (Noldus Information Technology, (Leesburg, VA) in FL or AnyMaze (Wood Dale, IL) in AZ) and included path-length and time in the goal and opposite quadrants. Two weeks following water maze testing, rats were anesthetized with isoflurane (Piramal Healthcare), decapitated and the brain was rapidly removed. The hippocampus was isolated, a 1-2 mm slice was removed from the dorsal hippocampus, and the CA1, CA3 and dentate gyrus (DG) regions were dissected [1, 8]. The collected tissue was immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored in -80ºC until processed.

Publication Title

Hippocampal Transcriptomic Profiles: Subfield Vulnerability to Age and Cognitive Impairment.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP008258
Human mitochondria hub of small RNAs: Analysis by deep Sequencing
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We report here that human mitochondria contain small RNA including microRNA, piRNA, tRNA, rRNA, and RNA repeats. Mitochondria from human cells were purified and RNA isolated. Small RNAs were purified, library generated and analyzed by Illumina Hiseq 2000 system. The sequencing generated 19.5 and 17.7 million reads from HEK-293 and HeLa respectively. 91% and 97% sequences of HEK293 and HeLa respectively were annotated to various classes of small RNA. The total percentage of 4.21 and 2.58 sequences from HEK293 and HeLa respectively was found to be of miRNA. Further, we found only 1.2 % sequences from both the libraries aligned to mitochondrial genome. These results suggest that there is efficient transport of nuclear encoded small RNA to mitochondria. The small RNA in mitochondria may regulate critical cellular processes. Overall design: Analyzing the smallRNA in human mitochondria from two human cell lines (HEK-293 and HeLa).

Publication Title

Systematic analysis of small RNAs associated with human mitochondria by deep sequencing: detailed analysis of mitochondrial associated miRNA.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE16108
Transcription profiling of parental lines and bulked salt sensitive and salt tolerant RILs derived from 2 rice varieties
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa indica group
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

The aim of this study was to minimize the number of candidate genes responsible for salt tolerance between a pair of rice varieties (CSR27 and MI48) with contrasting level of salt tolerance by bulked segregant analysis of their recombinant inbred lines. Microarray analysis of RNA extracted from the tolerant and susceptible parents without and with stress showed 798 and 2407 differentially expressed genes, respectively. The number of differentially expressed genes was drastically reduced to 70 and 30, by pooling the RNAs from ten extreme tolerant and ten extreme susceptible RILs due to normalization of irrelevant differentially expressed genes between the parents.

Publication Title

Combining QTL mapping and transcriptome profiling of bulked RILs for identification of functional polymorphism for salt tolerance genes in rice (Oryza sativa L.).

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE39880
FoxA1 specifies unique androgen and glucocorticoid receptor binding events in prostate cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

FoxA1 specifies unique androgen and glucocorticoid receptor binding events in prostate cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE39654
FoxA1 specifies unique androgen and glucocorticoid receptor binding events in prostate cancer cells (mRNA)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip

Description

We report the androgen receptor recruitment to the chromatin of androgen responsive prostate cancer cell lines, LNCaP-1F5 and VCaP in response to physiological androgen 5a-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) using ChIP-sequencing. We compare the AR recruitment by DHT to that by partial agonist/antagonist cyproterone acetate and mifepristone (RU486) in LNCaP-1F5 cells. We also report the role of glucocorticoid receptor recruitment in presence of dexamethasone (Dex) in androgen responsive prostate cancer cells. The AR and GR cistrome analysis is subsequently compared with gene expression data and RNA Pol II analysis. The ChIP-seq has been performed using AR, GR, RNA Pol II antibodies.

Publication Title

FoxA1 specifies unique androgen and glucocorticoid receptor binding events in prostate cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE15912
Whole genome transcriptome profiling of Pusa 1266 and Pusa Basmati 1 in panicle primordia stage
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

The aim of this study was to identify candidate genes responsible for grain number per panicle between a pair of rice varieties (Pusa 1266 and Pusa Basmati 1) by combining QTL analysis with expression analysis. Microarray analysis of RNA extracted from the panicle primordia showed 2741 differentially expressed genes. The differentially expressed genes were shortened to 18 on the basis of their occurance in the QTL region (responsible for grain number regulation) detected in RIL population derived from Pusa 1266 and Pusa Basmati 1.

Publication Title

Identification of candidate genes for grain number in rice (Oryza sativa L.).

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP034011
Transcriptomic analysis of Plasmodium PBANKA, PBSLTRiP-KO, PB268-KO parasite infected and uninfected host cell
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzerIIx

Description

Liver stage of malaria parasite exports SLTRiP and PB268 to the cytosol of parasite infected host cell. To know the host genes perturbed by WT-PBANKA, SLTRiP-KO and PB268-KO parasite growth, we did transcriptomic sequencing of infected host cells. We did mRNA sequencing of four samples for comparative analysis of WT and PB-knockout parasites infected host cells at 22 hours of post sporozoites infection. Overall design: mRNA profiles of Plasmodium PBANKA, PBSLTRiP-KO, PB268-KO parasite infected and uninfected HepG2 cells after 22hrs of sporozoites infections were generated by deep sequencing using Illumina GAIIx.

Publication Title

A Sporozoite- and Liver Stage-expressed Tryptophan-rich Protein Plays an Auxiliary Role in Plasmodium Liver Stage Development and Is a Potential Vaccine Candidate.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE86848
Role of TaVAP in stress tolerance in plants
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Abiotic stresses like drought, salinity, high and low temperature, and submergence are major factors that limit the crop productivity. Hence, identification of genes associated with stress response in crops is a prerequisite for improving their tolerance to adverse environmental conditions. In this study, we have analyzed the expression profiles of three genotypes WT, TaVAP mutant and TaVAPOE plants in Arabidopsis thaliana in col-0 background using microarray technology to identify the genes differentially expressed under control conditions.

Publication Title

Gene encoding vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein from Triticum aestivum (TaVAP) confers tolerance to drought stress.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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