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accession-icon SRP092010
Hit-and-run'' programing of CAR-T cells using mRNA nanocarriers
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

RNAseq of ex vivo CD8 T cell lineages and in vitro differentiated CD8 T cells treated with nanocarriers encapsulating control or Foxo1-3A transcription factor mRNA Overall design: Gene expression in central memory CD8 and in vitro Foxo1-3A nanoparticle treated CD8 were compared to control cells cultured in vitro with eGFP mRNA encapsulating nanoparticles.

Publication Title

Hit-and-run programming of therapeutic cytoreagents using mRNA nanocarriers.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE3665
Global transcriptional machinery engineering in E. coli in the presence and absence of ethanol
  • organism-icon Escherichia coli
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix E. coli Genome 2.0 Array (ecoli2)

Description

We measured transcriptional changes in an effort to understand mechanisms of action resulting from the introduction of global transcriptional machinery engineering in E. coli in the presence and absence of ethanol.

Publication Title

Global transcription machinery engineering: a new approach for improving cellular phenotype.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE21652
Expression data for transcriptional engineering mutants capable of L-tyrosine overproduction
  • organism-icon Escherichia coli
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix E. coli Genome 2.0 Array (ecoli2)

Description

We measured transcriptional changes in four strains P2, rpoD3, rpoA14, and rpoA27 - in an effort to understand mechanisms by which L-tyrosine production is positively influenced by the presence of mutant rpoA- and rpoD-encoded transcriptional components.

Publication Title

Rational, combinatorial, and genomic approaches for engineering L-tyrosine production in Escherichia coli.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP069083
Canalization of gene expression is a major signature of regulatory cold adaptation in temperate "Drosophila melanogaster"
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 58 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Transcriptome analysis may provide means to investigate the underlying genetic causes of shared and divergent phenotypes in different populations and help to identify potential targets of adaptive evolution. Applying RNA sequencing to whole male Drosophila melanogaster from the ancestral tropical African environment and a very recently colonized cold-temperate European environment at both standard laboratory conditions and following a cold shock, we seek to uncover the transcriptional basis of cold adaptation. In both the ancestral and the derived populations, the predominant characteristic of the cold shock response is the swift and massive upregulation of heat shock proteins and other chaperones. Although we find ~30% of the genome to be differentially expressed following a cold shock, only relatively few genes (n=26) are up- or down-regulated in a population-specific way. Intriguingly, 24 of these 26 genes show a greater degree of differential expression in the African population. Likewise, there is an excess of genes with particularly strong cold-induced changes in expression in Africa on a genome-wide scale. The analysis of the transcriptional cold shock response most prominently reveals an upregulation of components of a general stress response, which is conserved over many taxa and triggered by a plethora of stressors. Despite the overall response being fairly similar in both populations, there is a definite excess of genes with a strong cold-induced fold-change in Africa. This is consistent with a detrimental deregulation or an overshooting stress response. Thus, the canalization of European gene expression might be responsible for the increased cold tolerance of European flies. Overall design: mRNA profiles of whole Drosophila melanogaster adult males from a Africa (4 lines) and Europe (4 lines) during a 7h cold shock experiment. Samples include room temperature controls, 3.5h into the cold shock, 15 minutes after recovery and 90 minutes after recovery. 2 biological replicates each.

Publication Title

Canalization of gene expression is a major signature of regulatory cold adaptation in temperate Drosophila melanogaster.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Subject

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accession-icon SRP056436
Survival rate and transcriptional response upon infection with the generalist parasite Beauveria bassiana in a world-wide sample of Drosophila melanogaster
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 35 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

The ability to cope with infection by a parasite is one of the major challenges for any host species and is a major driver of evolution. Parasite pressure differs between habitats. It is thought to be higher in tropical regions compared to temporal ones. We infected Drosophila melanogaster from two tropical (Malaysia and Zimbabwe) and two temperate populations (the Netherlands and North Carolina) with the generalist entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana to examine if adaptation to local parasite pressures led to differences in resistance. Contrary to previous findings we observed increased survival in temperate populations. This, however, is not due to increased resistance to infection per se, but rather the consequence of a higher general vigor of the temperate populations. We also assessed transcriptional response to infection within these flies eight and 24 hours after infection. Only few genes were induced at the earlier time point, most of which are involved in detoxification. In contrast, we identified more than 4,000 genes that changed their expression state after 24 hours. This response was generally conserved over all populations with only few genes being uniquely regulated in the temperate populations. We furthermore found that the American population was transcriptionally highly diverged from all other populations concerning basal levels of gene expression. This was particularly true for stress and immune response genes, which might be the genetic basis for their elevated vigor. Overall design: mRNA profiles of whole Drosophila melanogaster adult males from an African, American, Asian and European population after infection with Beauveria bassiana. Samples include uninfected controls, 8h after infection and 24h after infection. 3 biological replicates each (2 in the case of American controls).

Publication Title

Survival Rate and Transcriptional Response upon Infection with the Generalist Parasite Beauveria bassiana in a World-Wide Sample of Drosophila melanogaster.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE5185
Engineering Yeast Transcription Machinery for Improved Ethanol Tolerance and Production
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome 2.0 Array (yeast2)

Description

Global transcription machinery engineering (gTME) is an approach for reprogramming gene transcription to elicit cellular phenotypes important for technological applications. Here we show the application of gTME to Saccharomyces cerevisiae for improved glucose/ethanol tolerance, a key trait for many biofuels programs. Mutagenesis of the transcription factor Spt15p and selection led to dominant mutations that conferred increased tolerance and more efficient glucose conversion to ethanol. The desired phenotype results from the combined effect of three separate mutations in the SPT15 gene [serine substituted for phenylalanine (Phe177Ser) and, similarly, Tyr195His, and Lys218Arg]. Thus, gTME can provide a route to complex phenotypes that are not readily accessible by traditional methods.

Publication Title

Engineering yeast transcription machinery for improved ethanol tolerance and production.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE11679
Gene expression changes related to postnatal handling
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Postnatal handling in rodents leads to decreased anxiety-like behavior in adulthood. We used microarrays to look at gene expression differences in the CA1 region of the hippocampus in female mice subjected to postnatal handling compared to controls.

Publication Title

Variation in the large-scale organization of gene expression levels in the hippocampus relates to stable epigenetic variability in behavior.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE17825
Murine fracture healing
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Time-point expression analysis of fractures calluses at 1, 3, and 5 days post-fracture in young and old BALB/c mice.

Publication Title

Identification of novel gene expression in healing fracture callus tissue by DNA microarray.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE11680
Gene expression differences between high and low exploratory genetically identical mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Genetically identical inbred mice exhibit substantial stable individual variability in exploratory behavior. We used microarrays to look at gene expression differences in the hippocampus in female mice separated by stable differences in exploratory behavior

Publication Title

Variation in the large-scale organization of gene expression levels in the hippocampus relates to stable epigenetic variability in behavior.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE19776
Adrenocortical Carcinoma Gene Expression Profiling
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 48 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

PTTG1 overexpression in adrenocortical cancer is associated with poor survival and represents a potential therapeutic target.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease stage

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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