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accession-icon GSE52403
Dose- and time- dependent ionizing ratidation effect on mice peripheral blood
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 536 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

Gene expression profiles of peripheral blood samples from C57BL/6 mice exposed with ionizing radiation.

Publication Title

Biological pathway selection through Bayesian integrative modeling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE95104
Transcriptomic Analysis of the Host Response and Innate Resilience to Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Infection in Humans
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 71 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is a globally prevalent cause of diarrhea. We report the first gene expression analysis of the human host response to experimental challenge with ETEC.

Publication Title

Transcriptomic Analysis of the Host Response and Innate Resilience to Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Infection in Humans.

Sample Metadata Fields

Time

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accession-icon GSE48000
Whole blood gene expression profiles distinguish clinical phenotypes of venous thromboembolism [Set1]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 132 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE) occurs infrequently following a provoked event but occurs in up to 30% of individuals following an initial unprovoked event. We studied 134 patients with VTE separated into 3 groups: (1) low-risk patients had 1 provoked VTE; (2) moderate-risk patients had no more than 1 unprovoked VTE; (3) high-risk patients had 2 unprovoked VTE. 44 individuals with no history of VTE were enrolled as healthy controls. Consented individuals were enrolled at 4 medical centers in the US. Total RNA from whole blood was isolated and hybridized to Illumina HT-12 V4 Beadchips to assay whole genome expression. Using class prediction analysis, we distinguished high-risk patients from healthy controls with good receiver operating curve characteristics (AUC=0.88). We also distinguished high-risk from low-risk individuals, moderate-risk individuals from healthy controls, and low-risk individuals from healthy controls with AUCs of 0.72, 0.77 and 0.72, respectively. Using differential expression analysis, we identified genes relevant to coagulation, immune response and vascular biology, such as SELP and CD46, which were differentially expressed in at least two comparisons. Neither approach distinguished the moderate-risk patients from the high-risk or low-risk groups. Gene expression profiles may provide insights into biological mechanisms associated with patients at risk for recurrent VTE. Prospective studies are needed to validate these findings.

Publication Title

Whole blood gene expression profiles distinguish clinical phenotypes of venous thromboembolism.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE10360
Role of Endothelin in SCG axon pathfinding
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Sympathetic neurons of SCG (Superior Cervical Ganglia) send axonal projections either along the external carotid arteries to innervate the salivary glands, or along the internal carotid arteries to the lacrimal and pineal glands, the eye, blood vessels and skin of the head, and the mucosa of the oral and nasal cavities. Previous studies using Wnt1Cre and R26R have defined the neural crest and mesodermal origins of vascular smooth muscle in the heart outflow tract and great vessels, although not specifically of the segments that are relevant for the projections of the SCG neurons. The third pharyngeal arch arteries are lined by neural crest-derived smooth muscle, and consequently, their derivatives, including the entirety of the external carotid arteries and only the base of the internal carotid arteries, also have a neural crest origin. In contrast, the dorsal aortae are lined by smooth muscle that is mesodermal in origin, and as a result, the internal carotid arteries from just above their origination from the common carotid arteries have a mesoderm-derived smooth muscle layer. To address the possibility that guidance cues for SCG neurons are selectively expressed by the external carotid vs. the internal carotid arteries, we isolated these segments of the vasculature from mouse embryos at E13.5 and extracted RNA to screen microarrays for differentially expressed genes.

Publication Title

Endothelins are vascular-derived axonal guidance cues for developing sympathetic neurons.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE95806
Expression data from acd, p53 and double mutant mouse embryos
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

In mouse, the adrenocortical dysplasia (acd) phenotype shows limb and body axis anomalies, as a result of p53-dependent apoptosis, and perinatal lethality. The p53 deficiency partially rescues anomalies, but not perinatal lethality, implicating the involvement of p53-independent mechanisms in the acd phenotype. Differentially expressed genes in acd mutant and double mutant embryos were identified. p53-dependent and independent pathways contributing to acd phenotype were characterized.

Publication Title

High-throughput gene expression analysis identifies p53-dependent and -independent pathways contributing to the adrenocortical dysplasia (acd) phenotype.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE53086
Effects of rapamycin exposure on zebrafish ZF4 cells
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Zebrafish Genome Array (zebrafish)

Description

mTOR inhibitor rapamycin is a well-known anticancer and immunosuppressant agent. Effects of rapamycin on zebrafish cells have not been previously studied using transcriptome analyses.

Publication Title

Functionally conserved effects of rapamycin exposure on zebrafish.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE135204
Transcriptomic profiling of breast cancer cells incubated in vitro with surgical wound fluids from patients with breast cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.1 ST Array (hugene21st)

Description

Transcriptomic profiling of breast cancer cells incubated in vitro with surgical wound fluids from patients with breast cancer reveals similarities in the biological response induced by intraoperative radiation therapy and the radiation-induced bystander effect

Publication Title

Surgical Wound Fluids from Patients with Breast Cancer Reveal Similarities in the Biological Response Induced by Intraoperative Radiation Therapy and the Radiation-Induced Bystander Effect-Transcriptomic Approach.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE24888
Phytochemical variations in medicinal herbs affecting bioefficacy: Equisetum arvense extracts in the global market place as a case study
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 17 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome 2.0 Array (yeast2)

Description

We used phytochemical profiling techniques to generate a list of compounds present in each of 13 Equisetum arvense samples sourced globally. We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression underlying the treatment of the model system Saccharomyces cerevisiae to a chosen number of these extracts. A thorough bioinformatic analysis was performed to identify the relationship between phytochemical and gene expression response profiles.

Publication Title

The Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcriptome as a mirror of phytochemical variation in complex extracts of Equisetum arvense from America, China, Europe and India.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE49326
Gene expression in Drosophila hemocytes at the onset of metamorphosis, and dependence to the Ecdysone Receptor
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Drosophila Gene 1.1 ST Array (drogene11st)

Description

Coupling immunity and development is essential to ensure survival despite changing internal conditions in the organism. The metamorphosis of the fruit fly represents a striking example of drastic and systemic physiological changes that need to be integrated with the innate immune system. However, the mechanisms that coordinate development and immune cell activity in the transition from larva to adult in Drosophila remain to elucidate. The steroid hormone ecdysone is known to act as a key coordinator of metamorphosis. This hormone activates a nuclear receptor, the Ecdysone Receptor (EcR), which acts as a heterodimer with its partner Ultraspiracle (USP). Together, they activate the transcription of primary response genes, which in turn activate the transcription of a battery of late response genes. We have revealed that regulation of macrophage-like cells (hemocytes) by the steroid hormone ecdysone is essential for an effective innate immune response over metamorphosis. We have shown that in response to ecdysone signalling, hemocytes rapidly up regulate actin dynamics, motility and phagocytosis of apoptotic corpses, and acquire the ability to chemotax to damaged epithelia. Most importantly, individuals lacking ecdysone-activated hemocytes are defective in bacterial phagocytosis and are fatally susceptible to infection by bacteria ingested at larval stages, despite the normal systemic production of antimicrobial peptides. This decrease in survival is comparable to the one observed in pupae lacking immune cells altogether, indicating that ecdysone-regulation is essential to hemocyte immune functions and survival after infection.

Publication Title

Steroid hormone signaling is essential to regulate innate immune cells and fight bacterial infection in Drosophila.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE35640
Identification of a predictive gene signature to recMAGE A3 antigen-specific cancer immunotherapy in metastatic melanoma and non-small-cell lung cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 64 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Purpose: To evaluate the presence of a gene expression signature present before treatment as predictive of response to treatment with MAGEA3

Publication Title

Predictive gene signature in MAGE-A3 antigen-specific cancer immunotherapy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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