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accession-icon GSE44037
Expression data from airway epithelial cells from patients with asthma, rhinitis, and helathy controls
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 34 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm)

Description

The link between upper and lower airways in patients with both asthma and allergic rhinitis is still poorly understood. As the biological complexity of these disorders can be captured by gene expression profiling we hypothesized that the clinical expression of rhinitis and/or asthma is related to differential gene expression between upper and lower airways epithelium.

Publication Title

The impact of allergic rhinitis and asthma on human nasal and bronchial epithelial gene expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE65682
Genome-wide blood transcriptional profiling in critically ill patients - MARS consortium
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 802 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U219 Array (hgu219)

Description

The host response in critically ill patients with sepsis, septic shock remains poorly defined. Considerable research has been conducted to accurately distinguish patients with sepsis from those with non-infectious causes of disease. Technological innovations have positioned systems biology at the forefront of biomarker discovery. Analysis of the whole-blood leukocyte transcriptome enables the assessment of thousands of molecular signals beyond simply measuring several proteins in plasma, which for use as biomarkers is important since combinations of biomarkers likely provide more diagnostic accuracy than the measurement of single ones or a few. Evidence suggests that genome-wide transcriptional profiling of blood leukocytes can assist in differentiating between infection and non-infectious causes of severe disease. Of importance, RNA biomarkers have the potential advantage that they can be measured reliably in rapid quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR)-based point of care tests.

Publication Title

A molecular biomarker to diagnose community-acquired pneumonia on intensive care unit admission.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

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accession-icon GSE4911
Expression data from mouse E14.5 wt and RUNX2 -/- humeri
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Murine Genome U74A Version 2 Array (mgu74av2)

Description

We used microarrays to identify genes differentially expressed between mouse RUNX2 -/- and wt embryonic humeri at stage E14.5

Publication Title

Detection of novel skeletogenesis target genes by comprehensive analysis of a Runx2(-/-) mouse model.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE32322
Transcriptome response to embolism in stems of P. trichocarpa
  • organism-icon Populus trichocarpa
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Poplar Genome Array (poplar)

Description

Embolism and the refilling of xylem vessels are intrinsic to the ability of plants to handle the transport of water under tension. While the formation of an embolized vessel is an abiotic process, refilling against the pressure gradient requires biological activity to provide both the energy and the water needed to restore xylem transport capacity.

Publication Title

Transcriptome response to embolism formation in stems of Populus trichocarpa provides insight into signaling and the biology of refilling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP028873
Anopheles gambiae strain:SUA2La Transcriptome or Gene expression
  • organism-icon Anopheles gambiae
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer II, Illumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Anopheles gambiae antennal and palpal transcriptome expression profiles (male and female)

Publication Title

Transcriptome profiling of chemosensory appendages in the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae reveals tissue- and sex-specific signatures of odor coding.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP119283
Anopheles gambiae testes Transcriptome
  • organism-icon Anopheles gambiae
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

RNAseq from male testes

Publication Title

Odorant receptor-mediated sperm activation in disease vector mosquitoes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE22875
OTX2 drives medulloblastoma proliferation via direct regulation of cell cycle genes and inhibits differentiation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The transcription factor OTX2 has been implicated as an oncogene in medulloblastoma, which is the most common malignant brain tumor in children. It is highly expressed in most medulloblastomas and amplified in a subset of them. The role of OTX2 in medulloblastoma and its downstream targets are unclear. Therefore, we generated D425 medulloblastoma cells in which we can silence endogenous OTX2 by inducible shRNA. Silencing of OTX2 strongly inhibited cell proliferation and resulted in a neuronal-like differentiation. Expression profiling of time courses after silencing showed a progressive change in gene expression for many cellular processes. Down regulated genes were highly enriched for cell cycle and visual perception genes, while up regulated genes were enriched for genes involved in development and differentiation. This shift in expression profiles is reminiscent to changes described to occur during normal cerebellum development. OTX2 is expressed in proliferating granular progenitor cells, but the expression diminishes when these cells exit the cell cycle and start differentiating. ChIP-on-chip analyses of OTX2 in D425 cells showed that cell cycle and perception genes were direct OTX2 targets, while regulation of most differentiation genes appears to be indirect. These analyses provide the first insight in the molecular network of OTX2, demonstrating that OTX2 is essential in medulloblastoma and directly drives proliferation by regulating the expression of cell cycle genes. Since many of these genes also correlate in expression with OTX2 in primary tumors, they might be potential targets for therapy in medulloblastoma patients.

Publication Title

OTX2 directly activates cell cycle genes and inhibits differentiation in medulloblastoma cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

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accession-icon GSE18055
Expression profiling in dopaminergic brain structures of rats self-administering cocaine
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Gene expression profiling in dopaminergic brain structures of rats self-administering cocaine. Effect of histone deacetylase inhibition

Publication Title

Inhibition of histone deacetylases in rats self-administering cocaine regulates lissencephaly gene-1 and reelin gene expression, as revealed by microarray technique.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP153906
Physiological and molecular dissection of daily variance in exercise capacity
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Physical performance relies on the concerted action of myriad responses, many of which are under circadian clock control. Little is known, however, regarding the time-dependent effect on exercise performance at the molecular level. We found that both mice and humans exhibit day-time variance in exercise capacity between the early and late part of their active phase. The day-time variance in mice was dependent on exercise intensity and relied on the circadian clock proteins PER1/2. High throughput gene expression and metabolic profiling of skeletal muscle revealed metabolic pathways that are differently activated upon exercise in a day-time dependent manner. Remarkably, we discovered that ZMP, an endogenous AMPK activator, is induced by exercise in a time-dependent manner to regulate key steps in glycolytic and fatty acid oxidation pathways and potentially enhance exercise capacity. Overall, we propose that time of the day is a major modifier of exercise capacity and associated metabolic pathways. Overall design: basal, high intensity and moderate intensity runnig protocol at ZT14 and ZT22 in gastrocnemius muscle in C57B6 mice

Publication Title

Physiological and Molecular Dissection of Daily Variance in Exercise Capacity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Cell line, Subject, Time

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accession-icon GSE24337
The Human Airway Epithelial Basal Cell Transcriptome
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 17 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Background. The human airway epithelium consists of 4 major cell types: ciliated, secretory, columnar and basal cells. During natural turnover and in response to injury, the airway basal cells function as stem / progenitor cells for the other airway cell types. The objective of this study is to better understand basal cell biology by defining the subset of expressed genes that characterize the signature of human airway epithelial basal cells.

Publication Title

The human airway epithelial basal cell transcriptome.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Time

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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